PHP Filesystem Functions

PHP Filesystem Functions

FunctionDescription
basename()Returns the filename component of a path
chgrp()Changes the file group
chmod()Changes the file mode
chown()Changes the file owner
clearstatcache()Clears the file status cache
copy()Copies a file
delete()See unlink()
dirname()Returns the directory name component of a path
disk_free_space()Returns the free space of a filesystem or disk
disk_total_space()Returns the total size of a filesystem or disk
diskfreespace()Alias of disk_free_space()
fclose()Closes an open file
feof()Checks if the “end-of-file” (EOF) has been reached for an open file
fflush()Flushes buffered output to an open file
fgetc()Returns a single character from an open file
fgetcsv()Returns a line from an open CSV file
fgets()Returns a line from an open file
fgetss()Deprecated from PHP 7.3. Returns a line from an open file – stripped from HTML and PHP tags
file()Reads a file into an array
file_exists()Checks whether or not a file or directory exists
file_get_contents()Reads a file into a string
file_put_contents()Writes data to a file
fileatime()Returns the last access time of a file
filectime()Returns the last change time of a file
filegroup()Returns the group ID of a file
fileinode()Returns the inode number of a file
filemtime()Returns the last modification time of a file
fileowner()Returns the user ID (owner) of a file
fileperms()Returns the file’s permissions
filesize()Returns the file size
filetype()Returns the file type
flock()Locks or releases a file
fnmatch()Matches a filename or string against a specified pattern
fopen()Opens a file or URL
fpassthru()Reads from the current position in a file – until EOF, and writes the result to the output buffer
fputcsv()Formats a line as CSV and writes it to an open file
fputs()Alias of fwrite()
fread()Reads from an open file (binary-safe)
fscanf()Parses input from an open file according to a specified format
fseek()Seeks in an open file
fstat()Returns information about an open file
ftell()Returns the current position in an open file
ftruncate()Truncates an open file to a specified length
fwrite()Writes to an open file (binary-safe)
glob()Returns an array of filenames / directories matching a specified pattern
is_dir()Checks whether a file is a directory
is_executable()Checks whether a file is executable
is_file()Checks whether a file is a regular file
is_link()Checks whether a file is a link
is_readable()Checks whether a file is readable
is_uploaded_file()Checks whether a file was uploaded via HTTP POST
is_writable()Checks whether a file is writable
is_writeable()Alias of is_writable()
lchgrp()Changes the group ownership of a symbolic link
lchown()Changes the user ownership of a symbolic link
link()Creates a hard link
linkinfo()Returns information about a hard link
lstat()Returns information about a file or symbolic link
mkdir()Creates a directory
move_uploaded_file()Moves an uploaded file to a new location
parse_ini_file()Parses a configuration file
parse_ini_string()Parses a configuration string
pathinfo()Returns information about a file path
pclose()Closes a pipe opened by popen()
popen()Opens a pipe
readfile()Reads a file and writes it to the output buffer
readlink()Returns the target of a symbolic link
realpath()Returns the absolute pathname
realpath_cache_get()Returns realpath cache entries
realpath_cache_size()Returns realpath cache size
rename()Renames a file or directory
rewind()Rewinds a file pointer
rmdir()Removes an empty directory
set_file_buffer()Alias of stream_set_write_buffer(). Sets the buffer size for write operations on the given file
stat()Returns information about a file
symlink()Creates a symbolic link
tempnam()Creates a unique temporary file
tmpfile()Creates a unique temporary file
touch()Sets access and modification time of a file
umask()Changes file permissions for files
unlink()Deletes a file


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